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Leonardo da Vinci -

A Renaissance polymath, Leonardo da Vinci's artistic brilliance, scientific innovations, and visionary inventions continue to inspire across disciplines.

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Nikola Tesla -

Tesla's work in alternating current (AC) electricity formed the backbone of modern power systems, shaping the way we harness energy.

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Marie Curie -

Marie Curie's pioneering research on radioactivity opened new horizons in atomic and subatomic science, setting the stage for modern physics.

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Alan Turing -

Alan Turing's computational and artificial intelligence breakthroughs laid the foundation for today's digital world, reshaping our future.

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Ada Lovelace -

Lovelace's visionary insights into early computer programming showcased her exceptional foresight, influencing the future of computing.

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Charles Darwin -

Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection revolutionized biology, challenging established beliefs and paving the way for modern genetics.

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Martin Luther King Jr. -

Dr. King's tireless advocacy for racial equality and social justice reshaped American society, inspiring lasting change.

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Galileo Galilei -

Galileo's astronomical discoveries and defense of heliocentrism challenged the geocentric view of the universe, marking a pivotal shift in our understanding of the cosmos.

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Rosa Parks -

Rosa Parks' refusal to give up her bus seat catalyzed the American civil rights movement, demonstrating the power of individual resistance.

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Nelson Mandela -

A symbol of resistance against apartheid, Nelson Mandela showed remarkable resilience and leadership, eventually leading South Africa to democracy, dismantling racial segregation, and inspiring the world with his vision of reconciliation and equality.

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Mahatma Gandhi -

Gandhi's philosophy of nonviolent resistance and civil disobedience paved the way for India's independence and influenced civil rights movements worldwide.

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Amelia Earhart -

Amelia Earhart, the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic, defied gender norms, becoming an aviation pioneer whose spirit of adventure still soars.

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Isaac Newton -

Newton's laws of motion and universal gravitation laid the foundation for modern physics and astronomy, shaping the way we understand the physical world.

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Steve Jobs -

Jobs' innovation and introduction of transformative products like the iPhone and iPad reshaped the technology landscape, influencing how we interact with the digital world.

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Albert Einstein -

Einstein's theory of relativity revolutionized our understanding of the universe, introducing a new paradigm of space, time, and energy.

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Neil Armstrong -

Neil Armstrong, the first person to set foot on the Moon, symbolized human achievement and ambition, leaving an indelible mark on space exploration.

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Benjamin Franklin -

Franklin's contributions spanned various fields, from electricity and science to diplomacy and politics, demonstrating his exceptional intellect and far-reaching influence.

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Jules Verne -

Verne's imaginative science fiction novels, such as 'Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea' and 'Journey to the Center of the Earth,' foresaw technological advancements and captivating adventures.

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Thomas Edison -

His inventions, including the electric light bulb and phonograph, transformed our daily lives and means of entertainment, illuminating the world in a new way.

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Jane Goodall -

Goodall's pioneering research on chimpanzees and her tireless efforts for wildlife conservation reshaped our understanding of primates and our responsibility to protect the natural world.

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Eleanor Roosevelt -

This transformative first lady championed human rights and social justice, leaving a profound and lasting impact on American society and beyond.

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Carl Sagan -

Sagan's ability to communicate complex scientific concepts made space exploration accessible to the public and inspired a passion for the cosmos.

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Hedy Lamarr -

Hedy Lamarr, a Hollywood actress, co-invented frequency-hopping technology, a precursor to modern wireless communication systems, demonstrating her visionary mindset.

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Mary Wollstonecraft -

Wollstonecraft's early advocacy for women's rights, exemplified in 'A Vindication of the Rights of Woman,' laid the groundwork for the feminist movement.

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Hypatia of Alexandria -

Hypatia, a mathematician and philosopher in ancient Alexandria, defied her era's norms, paving the way for women's achievements in mathematics and philosophy.

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Elizabeth Cady Stanton -

Stanton's tireless advocacy for women's suffrage, and her co-authoring of the Declaration of Sentiments, led to significant progress in the fight for women's voting rights in the US.

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Grace Hopper -

Hopper's pivotal role in the development of high-level programming languages and early computing technology popularized the concept of accessible computer programming.

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Frida Kahlo -

Frida Kahlo's surreal and autobiographical art challenged societal norms surrounding gender, identity, and suffering, making her a beacon for artistic innovation.

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James Clerk Maxwell -

Maxwell's equations unified electricity and magnetism, shaping the modern understanding of electromagnetism and paving the way for technological advancements.

Sources: (Big Think) (PBS) (Oxford Royale)

See also: Inventors killed by their own inventions

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