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Tornadoes -

Some areas are prone to the formation of tornadoes. Taking shelter in the lowest possible indoor location is your best bet. A basement or cellar are probably the safest places to be during a tornado.

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Tornadoes -

If this is not possible, make sure you are in a room with no windows, or, if need be, inside something like a closet. Cover yourself with blankets or even a mattress, if possible.

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Lost at sea -

If you find yourself adrift, there's a few things you can do to survive. Assuming a worst-case scenario, create a makeshift shelter with clothes or sails so you can protect yourself from the elements.

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Lost at sea -

If you run out of fresh water, try to collect some rainwater with whatever you have at hand. Under no circumstance drink sea water—it can dehydrate you.

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Lost at sea -

Look out for seagulls. The presence of these birds usually indicates that there is land nearby.

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Volcanic eruption -

A volcanic eruption can be truly devastating, but there is one way you can quickly escape flowing lava: driving away from it!

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Volcanic eruption -

Worst-case scenario, really fast lava flows at approximately 20 to 60 mph (32 to 97 km/h). But on average, it doesn't go faster than 6 to 30 mph (9.7 to 48.3 km/h).

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Volcanic eruption -

So theoretically, you can escape from it in your car. Just keep a pair of goggles and a mask in your glove compartment, and fill up your tank, just in case.

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Earthquakes -

Earthquakes are a reality for many people who live in certain areas. For those who are under constant threat, it's best to keep an emergency kit with basic supplies to last for three days.

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Earthquakes -

As for surviving the quake itself, the general rule of thumb is to duck and cover. Just drop to the ground and protect your head with your hands.

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Earthquakes -

If you're driving, make sure you stop at a place where you're safe from trees, poles, or buildings that can fall on your vehicle.

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Fires -

A fire can spread quickly and you have to react as quickly as you can to it. You should know the building you're in well enough.

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Fires -

This means that you should be aware of where fire exits and emergency staircases are. Make sure you don't use the elevator when you're escaping from a building.

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Fires -

Protect your mouth and nose with clothes if there is smoke. Close any doors behind you to avoid the fire from spreading faster.

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Sinking cars -

You've probably seen how they do it in the movies, and some do get it right. You must react quickly and don't panic. First step: open the windows as quickly as you can.

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Sinking cars -

This will allow for water to flood the vehicle and stabilize pressure, which will then allow you to open the door and swim out of the car.

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Quicksand -

Being stuck in quicksand is unlikely to kill you, and the answer is not to have someone pull you out of it.

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Quicksand -

First, make sure you let go of anything that might add weight, like a backpack. Then, move your legs and lean back. Do a backstroke motion until your legs are free. Then all you have to do is roll out of there!

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Plane crashes -

A plane crash can be fatal, but you can maximize your odds of survival by taking some steps. Sitting within five rows from the emergency exit is one of them.

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Plane crashes -

Paying attention to the safety presentation is another. Other than that, make sure you put on your seat belt and brace for impact if needed.

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Being stuck under ice -

You fell through the ice and find yourself in dark, freezing water–now what? The first thing you should avoid is panicking and moving excessively. This will consume a lot of oxygen, and you need it to survive.

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Being stuck under ice -

Try to locate the area where you fell in the first place. As you climb through the hole, lay flat on the ice in order to distribute your weight better and avoid the ice from breaking.

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Extreme cold -

Many of us have experienced snaps of extreme cold weather. If we're not prepared for it, it can eventually kill you.

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Extreme cold -

There are two very important elements you should consider (other than trying to be indoors and near a heat source). First is to dress in layers–this is the best way to stay warm.

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Extreme cold -

And the second is to eat enough food. This is because your body burns a lot more calories just to keep you warm.

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Shark attacks -

Shark attacks are a reality in many countries, and every year people die or get seriously injured by these animals.

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Shark attacks -

If a shark attacks you, there's one place you should aim for to inflict pain and try to make the animal lose interest in you: the gills.

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The apocalypse -

We've all seen movies about it, so you know if can be truly devastating. The good news is that, even though you might not have a signal on your phone, some apps such as the GPS and compass might still work!

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The apocalypse -

But just in case, have an emergency supply of food and water. Throw in other survival basics like a knife and matches.

Sources: (Insider)

See also: Do you believe in the end of the world?

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